TR-2014-5 UNION CONTRACTS �_ --- _ - -
� .
1
; ;�.�.
_ :�
TR-2014-5
A RESOLUTION TO APPROPRIATE FUNDS FOR THE AGAWAM POLICE
SUPERVISORS ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM CLERICAL EMPLOYEE'S
ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS
EMPLOYEE'S ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM POLICE PATROLMAN'S
ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM BUILDING MAINTENANCE ASSOCIATION,
AGAWAM ADMINISTRATIVE UNION, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1973,
FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION
Sponsored By Mayor Richard A Cohen
Whereas, the Town of Agawam has negotiated Collective Bargaining C-)
Agreements with the following bargaining units ("Unions") within the Town of Again:
AGAWAM POLICE SUPERVISOR'S ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM CLERICAL r'
EMPLOYEE'S ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WOR� �r,
EMPLOYEE'S ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM POLICE PATROLMAN $
ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM BUILDING MAINTENANCE ASSOCIATIONS
AGAWAM ADMINISTRATIVE UNION, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1973, FIREFIGHTERS-0 tea,
ASSOCIATION; and
`' S
Whereas, the Town and Unions have executed Settlement Agreements; and
Whereas, the Settlement Agreements have been ratified and executed by the
Unions; and
Whereas, the Settlement Agreements provide for the following increases:
a. Effective July 1, 2013 —2.0%, FY 2014
b. Effective July 1, 2014— 1.5%, FY 2015
C. Effective July 1, 2015 — 1.5%, FY 2016, and
Whereas, pursuant to G. L. c. 150E, § 7, the Agawam City Council must
appropriate the necessary funds; and
Whereas, it is in the best interest of the Town of Agawam to appropriate the
necessary funding.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE AGAWAM CITY
COUNCIL that the necessary funds for the first year of said Settlement Agreements,
amounting to Three hundred thirty two thousand one hundred sixty four dollars
($332,164.00), is approved.
Do 9 CC - 7rn GA L
I'll Lt, c Y"
Page I of 2 C -, Tr WSEk r�r
CC - Q[►I atic'v-e—
LlnIbr'iS
C'G- a W
i
Dated this 3rA day of MJ*LO , 2014.
PER ORDER OF THE AGAWAM TOWN COUNCIL
Christopher C. J son, President
APPROVED TO FORM AND LEGALITY
Vincent ti*3*314a, City Solicitor
Page 2 of 2
r
MAYORAL ACTION
Received this i4 day of a 0i , 2014 from Council Clerk.
Signed by Council President this 3 r day of M(Lr-c'' ) , 2014.
APPROVAL OF LEGISLATION
By the powers vested in me pursuant to Article 3, Section 3-6 of the Agawao�Charter, as
nde I hereby approve the passage of the above legislation on this day of
(,l 4� �1 , 2014.
Z�k
Richard A. Cohen, Mayor
DISAPPROVAL OF LEGISLATION
By the powers vested in me pursuant to Article 3, Section 3-6 of the Agawam Charter, as
amended, I hereby veto the passage of the above legislation on this day of
, 2014 for the following reason(s):
Richard A. Cohen, Mayor
RETURN OF LEGISLATION TO COUNCIL CLERK
Returned to Council Clerk this day of f'�l of �-+� , 2014.
TR-2014-5
A RESOLUTION TO APPROPRIATE FUNDS FOR THE AGAWAM POLICE
SUPERVISORS ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM CLERICAL EMPLOYEE'S
ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS
EMPLOYEE'S ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM POLICE PATROLMAN'S
ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM BUILDING MAINTENANCE ASSOCIATION,
AGAWAM ADMINISTRATIVE UNION, AFL-CIO, LOCAL t973,
FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION
Sponsored By Mayor Richard A Cohen
Whereas, the Town of Agawam has negotiated Collective Bargaining
Agreements with the following bargaining units ("Unions") within the Town of Agawam:
AGAWAM POLICE SUPERVISOR'S ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM CLERICAL
EMPLOYEE'S ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS
EMPLOYEE'S ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM POLICE PATROLMAN'S
ASSOCIATION, AGAWAM BUILDING MAINTENANCE ASSOCIATION,
AGAWAM ADMINISTRATIVE UNION, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1973, FIREFIGHTERS
ASSOCIATION; and
Whereas, the Town and Unions have executed Settlement Agreements; and
Whereas, the Settlement Agreements have been ratified and executed by the
Unions; and
Whereas, the Settlement Agreements provide for the following increases:
a. Effective July 1, 2013 --2.0%, FY 2014
b. Effective July 1, 2014 — 1.5%, FY 2015
c. Effective July 1, 2015 — 1.5%, FY 2016, and
Whereas, pursuant to G. L. c. 150E, § 7, the Agawam City Council must
appropriate the necessary funds; and
Whereas, it is in the best interest of the Town of Agawam to appropriate the
necessary funding.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE AGAWAM 'CITY
COUNCIL that the necessary funds for the first year of said Settlement Agreements,
amounting to Three hundred thirty two thousand one hundred sixty four dollars
($332,164.00), is approved.
Page 1 of 2
Dated this day of , 2014.
PER ORDER OF THE AGAWAM TOWN COUNCIL
Christopher C. Johnson, President
APPROVED TO FORM AND LEGALITY
Vincent io a, City Solicitor
Page 2 of 2
Agawam Massachusetts
Office of the Mayor
36 Main Street, Agawam, MA 01001
mayor@agawam.ma.us .
Richard A Cohen T: 413.786.4520
Mayor F: 413.786.9927
30 January 2014
Christopher Johnson
Council President
Agawam City Council
36 Main Street
Agawam, MA 01001
Re: Collective Bargaining Agreements
Dear Council President Johnson:
Following the City Council's vote against the appropriation for the collective bargaining
agreements I contacted the bargaining units and asked them to return to the negotiating
table. I have enclosed both my letter to them and their response. They have
unanimously refused my offer to renegotiate. I hereby resubmit the collective bargaining
agreements to the City Council for approval of the appropriation.
Please contact my office should you have any further questions related to this matter.
Sincerely,
/�Zoz�4 Z4
Richard A Cohen
Mayor
Enclosure
cc: Full Council
File
Agawam Massachusetts
Office of the Mayor
36 Main Street, Agawam, MA 01001
mayor@agawam.ma.us
Richard A Cohen Tel: 413-786-4520
Mayor Fax:413-786-9927
January 23, 2014
Dear Union Presidents:
I was extremely disappointed that the Agawam City Council defeated the resolution
appropriating the funding necessary for the collective bargaining agreements for the
next three years. I sincerely appreciate all of the time and effort both employees and
management put in negotiating these agreements in good faith. While we are all
disheartened by the lack of support of the City Council, I would like to thank
those Councilors (Cichetti, Mineo, Bitzas, Cavallo and Suffriti)who did vote in favor of
the resolution. I am asking each Union to notify our Labor Counsel, Russell Dupere,
regarding how you wish to proceed regarding your agreements. Should you have any
questions, please contact Attorney Dupere directly.
Very truly yours,
4 Z�"/ zz
Mayor Richard A Cohen
Connor, Morneau & Olin, LLP
JOHN D.CONNOR* 73 State Street
JEFFREY S. MORNEAU* Suite 310
NATHAN A.OLIN* Springfield,MA 01103
MATTHEW L.DONOHUE,Of Counsel Phone:(413)455-1730
MARY C.CLARK,Associate Fax:(413)455-1594
*also admitted in Connecticut cmolawyers.com
January 24, 2014
Russell Dupere,Esq.
94 North Elm Street, Suite 307
Westfield, MA 0I085
RE: Town of Agawain-Ratification of Collective Bargaining Agreements
Dear Attorney Dupere,
Kindly accept this correspondence as the formal response of the Agawam Police Patrolmen's Association,
the Agawain Police Supervisors Association,the Agawam Clerical Employees Association and the
Agawam Maintenance Employees Association concerning the failure of the Agawam City Council to
ratify the patties'collective bargaining agreements.
We too were greatly disheartened that the City Council failed to vote in favor of the collective bargaining
agreements.As you know,those agreements were negotiated over several months and are the product of
significant efforts on that part of our negotiating teams. We feel the City Council has failed in its
obligation to consider these contracts in good faith.In fact,die City Council made no assertion that it
lacked sufficient funding to support the modest wage increases contained in these agreements.The only
telling comment during the discussion preceding the vote was by Chairman Christopher Johnson who
appeared upset that the City Council had told the Mayor prior to commencing negotiations not to exceed
1.5%in the first year.As you know the contracts provide for an initial wage increase of 2%followed by
two(2)successive years at 1.5%.These comments by Mr. Johnson firmly establish that the City Council
seeks to negotiate directly with the Town's Unions in violation of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter
IS OE and further that it would not consider good faith wage proposals proffered by the Unions. Such
conduct is in clear violation of M.G.L.c. 150E §§ I0(axl)and derivatively,10(ax5).
Therefore, the above named Associations will not reopen negotiations for a successor agreement and
further demand that these contracts be resubmitted to the City Council for another vote. Such action is
necessary not only to cure the Town's bad faith conduct but also because the Council did not reach a
majority either in favor or against ratification. Should the contracts not be resubmitted for a second vote,
my clients will be filing charges of prohibited practice with the Massachusetts Department of Labor
Relations seeking as much.
I look forward to your prompt response to this demand.
Sin ,
111 OI 101,
Jlin, JV. LV I'f 7: 7VhlVl aht,UN d YYI LJUIV NV. yy} P, L
J
Baconilson SPRINGFIF1D
ATTORNEYS AT LAW WESTFIELD
NORTIiAM PION
AMHERST
January 30, 2014
Fax 786-9927 and First Class Mail
Russell Dupere, Esq.
94 North Elm Street, Suite 307
Westfield, MA 01085
RE. Town of Agawam -Ratification of Collective Bargaining Agreements
Dear Attorney Dupere:
Please allow this letter to serve as notice that the undersigned represents the Agawam
Administrative Union. Kindly accept this correspondence as the formal response of the
Agawam Administrative Union concerning the failure of the Agawam City Council to ratify the
parties' collective bargaining agreement.
Without belaboring the issues, my client feels that City Council has failed in its obligation to
consider the contract in good faith. As you are fully aware, the agreements were negotiated
over several months and are the product of significant efforts on the part of the negotiating
team. It is also my understanding that comments made by Chairman Christopher Johnson
established that the City Council sought to negotiate directly with the Town's Unions. Such
conduct violates M.G.L. Chapter 150 E. It is also my understanding that the City Council
would not consider good faith wage proposals proffered by the Unions. Again, such conduct
is a violation of M.G.L. Chapter 150E, Sections 10 (a) (1) and also 10 (a) (5).
Therefore, my client will not reopen negotiations for a successor agreement and further
demand that the contracts be resubmitted to the City Council for another vote. It is my
understanding that such action is necessary to cure the Town's bad faith and also because
the Council did not reach a majority either in favor or against ratification. I have been
instructed that should the contracts not be resubmitted for a second vote, the Agawam
Administrative Union will be left with no choice but to proceed as the law allows.
Thank you for your time and attention to this matter.
Very trul rs,
K vin V Itb
KVM/lsf
9999M239
1064468
cc: Mayor Richard Cohen (Fax 786-9927)
Kevin V.Maltby Bacon Wilson,P.C. 33 Sire Shet Tel 413,781,0560
kmaltby@baconw4on,com Awneys as Law SpNngllela,MA 01103 faX 413.739.7740
1
Agawam Fire Fighters Local 1973
P.O.Box 147-Agawam, Massachusetts 01001
Attorney Dupere,
Please accept this letter as the formal response from Local 1973 International Association of
Firefighters. After attending the City Council meeting we too are disheartened that the City
Council failed to vote in favor of the collective bargaining agreements.We feel that we
bargained in good faith, and that town has failed to bargain in good faith by the council's
failure to fund our contract. It is my understanding that the council did fund the school
department contracts, all with similar wage increases.As such,we will not reopen
negotiations and respectfully request that the contract is resubmitted to the City Council for
another vote.Failure to resubmit and a vote in favor of funding will result in tiling an
unfair labor practice with theLabor Relations Board.
Thank you,
Mark Theroux
President Local 1973
Jan. 2T 2014 3:20M -HP Fax page Z
i
Attorney Scott E. S>koWck ,
:.: 850 Springfield St., Suite 4
,' . ... Feeding Hills, MA. 01030
Telephone(413) 786-6727
Fecsimile(413) 786-7564
.-Marianne R. Stokowski, Paralegal ErnaiI: scatteskolnic msn:corn.
January 27, 2014
VIA FACSMLE 1-413-562-3301
&FIRST CLASS IvWL
Russell Dupers, Esquire
94 North Elms Street, Suite 307
Wedfield,MA O1085
RE: TOWN OF AGAWA M DEPARTMENT OF
PUBLIC WORKS EMPLOI'EES ASSOCIATIOI
Dear Attorney Dupe=
Picase be adviscd the. axis ictter is s form l respnn:C by t13c Town of Agawarn
Department o, Public Narks Fimployees Association conceixxing the fai.ture of the
Agawam City CoLLm it to ratify the parries' colIective bargaining agreements.
I bane had an opportunity to review Attorneys John Connor's letter with President, Pctea
Sadowski.
We are in complete agreenent vlith Attorney Corner's rresponzc and join ham in his
demand.
We would appreciate your contactir�this office to discuss these issues.
Ttmk-you for your coopers ' in this matter and look forward to hearing from you.
Veiytru}may pus,
-' Scott olrrick,Esquire
S Mrs
cc: Attorney John D. Comior
Via Facsimile: 1-413-455-1594
James T.Donahue
Attorney At Law
1252 Elm Street—Suite 6
P.O. Box 465
West Springfield,Massachusetts 01090-0465
Telephone 'felefax
(413) 733-2100 (413) 746-6279
February 17, 2014
ca
ti o
Agawam Town Council
-Y,
Agawam Town Hall
36 Main Street
77
Agawam, MA 01001 D
Attn: Christopher C. Johnson, Council President co "`
cn F
RE: Legal Opinion—Unfair Labor Practice Allegations - Failure to Fund Appropriation Request
Dear President Johnson:
In reference to the above matter, you have requested I review give my opinion as to the
correctness of the allegations made by various attorneys representing various Agawam employee
organizations(hereinafter"unions")that the discussion and vote not to fund the cost items in the
negotiated collective bargaining agreements submitted to the Council by the Mayor was an
unfair bargaining practice in violation of Massachusetts G. L. c. 150E, section 10(a) (1)and(a)
(5).
Before addressing the specific issue of the failure to appropriate the requested funds,I
believe it is important to set forth the duties and responsibilities of the Mayor and the Town
Council under both c. l 50E and the Agawam Homc Rule Charter(hereinafter"HRC").
The HRC gives all powers of the Town, including the legislative powers,to the Council,
except those by law or the HRC given to another entity or officer. (IIRC section 24). The
Council determines how its legislative powers are to be exercised and may, only,by a vote of a
majority the full council (6 members) adopt any appropriation order. (HRC section 2-7)
The executive powers of the Town are, by HRC, vested solely in the Mayor. (HRC
section 3-2). The Mayor is therefore the chief executive officer of the Town.
The power to appropriate funds for the purpose of the operation of the Town and its
departments, including salary increases for both union and non-union municipal employees,
requires independent actions by both the executive,the Mayor,and the legislative,the Town
Council. The Mayor, as the chief executive office, must submit the appropriation request for
funds to the Town Council. The Town Council,the as the Town's sole appropriating body,
must then either:
a. approve the requested appropriation;
b. decrease the requested appropriation;or
c. reject the requested appropriation. (HRC section 5-2(b)
Collective bargaining by municipal employers and municipal employees of said
employers is subject to the provisions of Massachusetts General Laws chapter I50E(hereinafter
%. 150E"). Said statute defines various terms in section 1 as they arc to be applied to its
provisions. Those definitions relevant to this opinion are as follows:
1. "Employer or public employer" ... "in a city or town acting though its chief executive
officer"... ;
2. "Incremental cost items" ... "in respect of the first fiscal year or portion thereof
during which an agreement has effect, "incremental cost items"shall mean the provisions of
collective bargaining agreement that require an appropriation by the legislative body of monies
that are newly requested by the employer [(Mayor] to discharge the obligations arising under the
terms of such agreement." (hereinafter"cost items")
3."Legislative body" ... "city [town] council which has the power of appropriation with
respect to an employer as defined in this chapter".
4. "Employee organization""any lawful association,organization,federation, council, or
labor union,the members of which include public employees, and assists its members to improve
their wages,hours and conditions of employment."
Under the provisions of both the HRC and c. 150E the Mayor is the town's chief
executive officer and as such is the exclusive bargaining agent for the Town in negotiating
collective bargaining agreement with its unions. The Town Council is the legislative body and is
solely responsible for acting on the appropriation of any funds requested by the Mayor.
The Mayor's function during the bargaining process with the employee organizations is
to negotiate to reach an agreement, including new cost items, satisfactory to both sides. Once an
agreement is reached it must be put in writing and the cost items submitted to the legislative
body for its consideration of the requested appropriations to fund said cost items.
The Town Council's function is to act upon requests for appropriations requested in
relation to negotiated agreements with the unions. Section 7(b)of chapter 150E provides in
relevant part that:
"The employer... shall submit to the appropriate legislative body within
thirty days after the dated on which the agreement is executed by the parties, a request for an
appropriation necessary to fund the cost items contained therein;...If the appropriate legislative
body duly rejects the request for an appropriation necessary to fund the cost items, such cost
items shall be returned to the parties for further bargaining."
The legislative body,the Town Council, must consider the request for an appropriation to
fund new cost items. It may approve it or reject it. If the Council rejects the requested
appropriation, such rejected cost items must be returned to the Mayor and the unions for further
bargaining. (c. 150E, section 7(b)above)
The rejection of appropriations necessary to fund the new cost items of a proposed
collective bargaining settlement by the Town Council, whether by majority negative vote of the
full council or by the failure to obtain a majority vote in favor of the requested appropriation is
authorized by c. 150E and is not an unfair bargaining practice. Section 7(b) makes that fact
abundantly clear.
In addition since the bargaining process was completed before the request for the
appropriation was submitted to the Council for consideration any statements made during the
council discussion of the requested appropriation could not have had any effect negative or
positive on the negotiations, as alleged by the unions, since the negotiations were at that time
completed.
There is no obligation to fund salary increases requested as part of a negotiated collective
bargaining agreement. Once the Council rejects the requested appropriation, the cost items must
be returned to the Mayor and the union for renewed bargaining. City of Somerville v. Somerville
Municipal Employees Association (1994)418 Mass. 21, and c. 150E, section 7(b).
The Council has no legal obligation to appropriate monies requested to fund new cost
items in a negotiated collective bargaining agreement. Local 1652,International_Association_of
Firefighters v. Town of Framingham(2004)442 Mass 463; Boston Teachers Union Local 66
AFT,AFL-CIO v. City of Boston (1998)44 Mass. App. Ct. 746, 756 reviewed denied 427
Mass. 1109. Also,it has been determined that once cost items are submitted for appropriation a
council has no obligation to fund them nor does the Labor Relations Commission(now
Department of Labor Relations) have the power to order a council to fund the request. Town of
Sauggs v. Newbury (1983) 15 Mass.App. Ct. 611, 614-615.
Therefore, it is my opinion that the failure or refusal of the Town Council to appropriate
monies requested to fund the salary increases and any other cost items contained in the collective
bargaining agreements requested by the Mayor was not an unfair labor practice under c. 150E as
alleged, but is in fact lawfully permitted action by the Town Council under the provisions of c.'
150E and existing Massachusetts judicial decisions.
spectfully submitt ,
James T. Donahue
i Agawam Massachusetts
Office of the Mayor
36 Main Street, Agawam, MA 01001
mayor@agawam.ma.us
Richard A Cohen T: 413.786.4520
Mayor F: 413.786.9927
30 January 2014
Christopher Johnson
Council President
Agawam City Council
36 Main Street
Agawam, MA 01001
Re: Collective Bargaining Agreements
Dear Council President Johnson:
Following the City Council's vote against the appropriation for the collective bargaining
agreements I contacted the bargaining units and asked them to return to the negotiating
table. I have enclosed both my letter to them and their response. They have
unanimously refused my offer to renegotiate. I hereby resubmit the collective bargaining
agreements to the City Council for approval of the appropriation.
Please contact my office should you have any further questions related to this matter.
Sincerely,
G�
Richard A Cohen
Mayor
Enclosure
cc: Full Council
File
Agawam Massachusetts
,.op. . ;
iik4
Office of the Mayor
qw. 36 Main Street,Agawam, MA 01001
mayor@agawam.ma.us
Richard A Cohen Tel: 413-786-4520
Mayor Fax:413-786-9927
January 23, 2014
Dear Union Presidents:
I was extremely disappointed that the Agawam City Council defeated the resolution
appropriating the funding necessary for the collective bargaining agreements for the
next three years. 1 sincerely appreciate all of the time and effort both employees and
management put in negotiating these agreements in good faith. While we are all
disheartened by the lack of support of the City Council, I would like to thank
those Councilors (Cichetti, Mineo, Bitzas, Cavallo and Suffriti)who did vote in favor of
the resolution. I am asking each Union to notify our Labor Counsel, Russell Dupere,
regarding how you wish to proceed regarding your agreements. Should you have any
questions, please contact Attorney Dupere direcHy.
Very truly yours,
if /- zz
Mayor Richard A Cohen
Connor, Morneau & Olin, LLP
JOHN D.CONNOR* 73 State Street
JEFFREY S. MORNEAU* Suite 310
NATHAN A.OLIN* Springfield,MA 01103
MAT-THEW L.DONOHUE,Of Counsel Phone:(413)455-1730
MARY C.CLARK,Associate Fax:(413)455-1594
*also admitted in Connecticut cmoiawyers.conl
January 24, 2014
Russell Dupere, Esq.
94 North Elm Street,Suite 307
Westfield, MA 0I085
RE: Town of Agawam-Ratification of Collective Bargaining Agreements
Dear Attorney Dupere,
Kindly accept this correspondence as the formal response of the Agawam Police Patrolmen's Association,
the Agawam Police Supervisors Association,the Agawam Clerical Employees Association and the
Agawam Maintenance Employees Association concerning the failure of the Agawam City Council to
ratify the pasties' collective bargaining agreements.
We too were greatly disheartened that the City Council failed to vote in favor of the collective bargaining
agreements. As you know,those agreements were negotiated over several months and are the product of
significant efforts on that part of our negotiating teams. We feel the City Council has failed in its
obligation to consider these contracts in good faith.in fact,the City Council made no assertion that it
lacked sufficient funding to support the modest wage increases contained in these agreements.The only
telling comment during the discussion preceding the vote was by Chairman Christopher Johnson who
appeared upset that the City Council had told the Mayor prior to commencing negotiations not to exceed
1.5%in the first year.As you know the contracts provide for an initial wage increase of 2% followed by
two(2) successive years at 1.5%.These comments by Mr.Johnson firmly establish that the City Council
seeks to negotiate directly with the Town's Unions in violation of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter
I SOB and further that it would not consider good faith wage proposals proffered by the Unions.Such
conduct is in clear violation of M.G.L.c. 150E §§ 10(a)(I)and derivatively,l0(ax5).
Therefore,the above named Associations will not reopen negotiations for a successor agreement and
Further demand that these contracts be resubmitted to the City Council for another vote. Such action is
necessary not only to cure the Town's bad faith conduct but also because the Council did not reach a
majority either in favor or against ratification. Should the contracts not be resubmitted for a second vote,
my clients will be fling charges of prohibited practice with the Massachusetts Department of Labor
Relations seeking as much.
I look forward to your prompt response to this demand.
Sin ,
111 01 1or
• �nir. )V. CV I't 7 VHIYi ORLVIY a V l LJVIV Nu. yy J r. z
Bacon ikon SPRINGFIEID
ATTORNEYS AT LAW WESTFIELD
NORTHAMPTON
AMHERST
January 30, 2014
Fax 786-9927 and First Class Mail
Russell Dupere, Esq.
94 North Elm Street, Suite 307
Westfield, MA 01085
RE: Town of Agawam - Ratification of Collective Bargaining Agreements
Dear Attorney Dupere:
Please allow this letter to serve as notice that the undersigned represents the Agawam
Administrative Union. Kindly accept this correspondence as the formal response of the
Agawam Administrative Union concerning the failure of the Agawam City Council to ratify the
parties' collective bargaining agreement.
Without belaboring the issues, my client feels that City Council has failed in its obligation to
consider the contract in good faith. As you are fully aware, the agreements were negotiated
over several months and are the product of significant efforts on the part of the negotiating
team. It is also my understanding that comments made by Chairman Christopher Johnson
established that the City Council sought to negotiate directly with the Town's Unions. Such
conduct violates M.G.L. Chapter 150 E. It is also my understanding that the City Council
would not consider good faith wage proposals proffered by the Unions. Again, such conduct
is a violation of M.G.L. Chapter 150E, Sections 10 (a) (1) and also 10 (a) (5).
Therefore, my client will not reopen negotiations for a successor agreement and further
demand that the contracts be resubmitted to the City Council for another vote. It is my
understanding that such action is necessary to cure the Town's bad faith and also because
the Council did not reach a majority either in favor or against ratification. I have been
instructed that should the contracts not be resubmitted for a second vote, the Agawam
Administrative Union will be left with no choice but to proceed as the law allows.
Thank you for your time and attention to this matter.
Very trul rs,
K vin V Itb
KVMAsf
99999-0239
1064468
cc: Mayor Richard Cohen (Fax 786-9927)
Kevin V.MaRby Bacon Wilson,P.C. 33 Stale StW U 413.781.0560
kmaRbyMacomfton.com Awneys a1 taw 5p6npliela,MA 01103 Fax 413.739.7740
f *�d
Agawam Fire Fighters Local 1973
P.O.Box 147-Agawam,Massachusetts 01001
Attorney Dupere,
Please accept this letter as the formal response from Local 1973 International Association of
Firefighters.After attending the City Council meeting we too are disheartened that the City
Council failed to vote in favor of the collective bargaining agreements.We feel that we
bargained in good faith, and that town has failed to bargain in good faith by the council's
failure to fund our contract. It is my understanding that the council did fund the school
department contracts,all with similar wage increases.As such,we will not reopen
negotiations and respectfully request that the contract is resubmitted to the City Council for
another vote.Failure to resubmit and a vote in favor of funding will result in filing an
unfair labor practice with theLabor Relations Board.
Thank you,
Mark Theroux
President Local 1973
r '
An,`.2Z_ 2014 3:24PM HP Fax page
: .
Attorney Scut E. Skolnick
850 Springfield St., Suite 4
Feeding Hills, MA 01030
Telephone (413) 786-6727
Facsimile (413) 786-7564
Marianne R. Stokowslti,Paralegal Emai]: scotteskohiick sn.com.
January 27, 2014
VIA FACSIMILE i-413-562-3301
&FIRST CLASS NWL
Russell Dupere,Esquire
94 North Elm Street, Suite 307
Westfield,MA 01085
RE: TOWN OF.AAGAWAM DEPARTMENT OF
PUBLIC WORKS EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION
Dear Attornev Dume:
i Picric be advisGi that this 1eZ= is a formal respomc, by the Towai-of Agawam
Dep.:.rtrnent of Fu ii: Work;; Employees Association concmning the failure of the
Agawam City Cov�a, I to ratify the paxtiW collective bargaining agreements.
I have had an opportunity to review Attorneys John Connor's letter with Pi 1 ent, Pctcr
Sadowski.
We are in complete agmement vrit-h AttatTicy Ccn_nor's responsr, and join hats in his
demand.
We would apprecime your contacting thi office tb discuss these iwues.
Thank you four your coopers ` in thi s matter and look forward to hearing from you.
Ver3'trU ,
r' Scott olt+ick, Esquire
S� rnrs
cc: Attorney John D. Connor
Via Facsimile: 1-41 345 5-1 594
J
Dupere Law Offices
94 North Elm Street, Suite 307
Westfield, Massachusetts 01085
Tel.. (413) 562-3300 Fax, (413) 562-3301
Fernand J. Dupere, Esq.
Russell J. Dupere, Esq.
Adam J. Dupere, Esq.
February 25, 2014
Mayor Richard A. Cohen
Town of Agawam
36 Main St.
Agawam, MA 01001
Hand Delivered
RE: Upfair Labor Practice Allegations—Failure to Fund Appropriation Request
Dear Mayor Cohen,
I have reviewed the legal opinion provided by James T. Donahue, Esq. regarding the
above-referenced matter. I concur generally with the legal concepts described in said opinion.
However, based upon my review of the various union demand letters regarding this issue, I do
not believe that the specific issues raised by the unions have been addressed by said opinion.
The specific allegations made by the unions are that the Council sought"to negotiate
directly with the Town's Unions" . . . and"that it would not consider good faith wage proposals
proferred by the Unions." See Letter received by John Connor, Esq. dated January 24, 2014; see
also Letters received by Kevin V. Maltby, Esq. dated January 30,2014, Scott E. Skolnick, Esq.
dated January 27, 2014. It is my understanding that these allegations were made based upon
certain comments made by members of the Council during their meeting. In particular, it
appears that the unions are arguing that the Council's decision regarding whether they would;
appropriate monies necessary to fund the contracts was made prior to and/or while contract Cz
negotiations were occurring. h
� nr
D
It my legal opinion that in order to defend the Town, it would be necessary to review the
minutes of the Council meeting as well as prior meetings wherein the budget was discussed. I
am unaware whether this information was provided to Attorney Donahue. If an action is lodged
with the Department of Labor Relations (DLR), as has been threatened by the unions, said
information will certainly be necessary. It is my opinion that the DLR will seek to determine
whether the Council made a decision and/or sought to limit the mayor's ability to negotiate prior
to or during the negotiation process.
Sinc 'rely,
' usmsell J. upere, q.
cc: Vincent Gioscia, Solicitor
2
James T. Donahue
Attorney At Law
1252 Elm Street—Suite 6
P.O. Box 465
West Springfield, Massachusetts 01090-0465
Telephone Telefax
(413) 733-2100 (413) 746-6279
February 17, 2014
Agawam Town Council
Agawam Town Hall
36 Main Street
Agawam, MA 01001
Attn: Christopher C. Johnson, Council President
RE: Legal Opinion—Unfair Labor Practice Allegations - Failure to Fund Appropriation Request
Dear President Johnson:
In reference to the above matter, you have requested I review give my opinion as to the
correctness of the allegations made by various attorneys representing various Agawam employee
organizations (hereinafter"unions") that the discussion and vote not to fund the cost items in the
negotiated collective bargaining agreements submitted to the Council by the Mayor was an
unfair bargaining practice in violation of Massachusetts G. L. c. 150E, section 10 (a) (1) and (a)
(5).
Before addressing the specific issue of the failure to appropriate the requested funds, I
believe it is important to set forth the duties and responsibilities of the Mayor and the Town
Council under both c. 150E and the Agawam Home Rule Charter (hereinafter"HRC").
The HRC gives all powers of the Town, including the legislative powers, to the Council,
except those by law or the HRC given to another entity or officer. (HRC section 2-4). The
Council determines how its legislative powers are to be exercised and may, only, by a vote of a
majority the full council (6 members) adopt any appropriation order. (HRC section 2-7)
The executive powers of the Town are, by HRC, vested solely in the Mayor. (HRC
section 3-2). The Mayor is therefore the chief executive officer of the Town.
The power to appropriate funds for the purpose of the operation of the Town and its
departments, including salary increases for both union and non-union municipal employees,
requires independent actions by both the executive, the Mayor, and the legislative, the Town
Council. The Mayor, as the chief executive office, must submit the appropriation request for
funds to the Town Council. The Town Council, the as the Town's sole appropriating body,
must then either:
a. approve the requested appropriation;
b. decrease the requested appropriation; or
c. reject the requested appropriation. (HRC section 5-2(b)
Collective bargaining by municipal employers and municipal employees of said
employers is subject to the provisions of Massachusetts General Laws chapter 150E (hereinafter
"c. 150E" ). Said statute defines various terms in section 1 as they are to be applied to its
provisions. Those definitions relevant to this opinion are as follows:
1. "Employer or public employer" ... "in a city or town acting though its chief executive
officer"... ;
2. "Incremental cost items" ... "in respect of the first fiscal year or portion thereof
during which an agreement has effect, "incremental cost items" shall mean the provisions of a
collective bargaining agreement that require an appropriation by the legislative body of monies
that are newly requested by the employer [(Mayor] to discharge the obligations arising under the
terms of such agreement." (hereinafter"cost items")
3. " Legislative body" ... "city [town] council which has the power of appropriation with
respect to an employer as defined in this chapter".
4. "Employee organization" "any lawful association, organization, federation, council, or
labor union, the members of which include public employees, and assists its members to improve
their wages, hours and conditions of employment."
Under the provisions of both the HRC and c. 150E the Mayor is the town's chief
executive officer and as such is the exclusive bargaining agent for the Town in negotiating
collective bargaining agreement with its unions. The Town Council is the legislative body and is
solely responsible for acting on the appropriation of any funds requested by the Mayor.
The Mayor's function during the bargaining process with the employee organizations is
to negotiate to reach an agreement, including new cost items, satisfactory to both sides. Once an
agreement is reached it must be put in writing and the cost items submitted to the legislative
body for its consideration of the requested appropriations to fund said cost items.
The Town Council's function is to act upon requests for appropriations requested in
relation to negotiated agreements with the unions. Section 7(b) of chapter 150E provides in
relevant part that:
"The employer... shall submit to the appropriate legislative body within
thirty days after the dated on which the agreement is executed by the parties, a request for an
appropriation necessary to fund the cost items contained therein;...If the appropriate legislative
body duly rejects the request for an appropriation necessary to fund the cost items, such cost
items shall be returned to the parties for further bargaining."
The legislative body, the Town Council, must consider the request for an appropriation to
fund new cost items. It may approve it or reject it. If the Council rejects the requested
appropriation, such rejected cost items must be returned to the Mayor and the unions for further
bargaining. (c. 150E, section 7(b) above)
The rejection of appropriations necessary to fund the new cost items of a proposed
collective bargaining settlement by the Town Council, whether by majority negative vote of the
full council or by the failure to obtain a majority vote in favor of the requested appropriation is
authorized by c. 150E and is not an unfair bargaining practice. Section 7(b) makes that fact
abundantly clear.
In addition since the bargaining process was completed before the request for the
appropriation was submitted to the Council for consideration any statements made during the
council discussion of the requested appropriation could not have had any effect negative or
positive on the negotiations, as alleged by the unions, since the negotiations were at that time
completed.
There is no obligation to fund salary increases requested as part of a negotiated collective
bargaining agreement. Once the Council rejects the requested appropriation, the cost items must
be returned to the Mayor and the union for renewed bargaining. City of Somerville v. Somerville
Municipal Employees Association (1994) 418 Mass. 21, and c. 150E, section 7(b).
The Council has no legal obligation to appropriate monies requested to fund new cost
items in a negotiated collective bargaining agreement. Local 1652 International Association of
Firefighters v. Town of Framingham (2004) 442 Mass 463; Boston Teachers Union Local 66
AFT, AFL-CIO v. City of Boston (1998) 44 Mass. App. Ct. 746, 756 reviewed denied 427
Mass. 1109. Also, it has been determined that once cost items are submitted for appropriation a
council has no obligation to fund them nor does the Labor Relations Commission (now
Department of Labor Relations) have the power to order a council to fund the request. Town of
Saugus v. Newbury (1983) 15 Mass. App. Ct. 611, 614-615.
Therefore, it is my opinion that the failure or refusal of the Town Council to appropriate
monies requested to fund the salary increases and any other cost items contained in the collective
bargaining agreements requested by the Mayor was not an unfair labor practice under c. 150E as
alleged, but is in fact lawfully permitted action by the Town Council under the provisions of c.
150E and existing Massachusetts judicial decisions.
Lspectfully submitt ,
James T. Donahue